Speakers: Parts Is Parts - PVDF Applications in Headphones, Microphones, and Pickups (Part 2)
This article explores Polyvinylidene Fluoride Film (PVDF), and how it is used in various transducers for headphones, microphones and loudspeakers. The first part of this article explored polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) piezoelectric film loudspeakers. Now, our exploration of this technology focuses on its many other successful applications — from headphones, microphones, to guitar pickups, and more recent developments in PVDF electro-active polymer (EAP) products for haptic vi